RESEARCH INTERESTS
The focus of my research program is the overlap of sleep and neurological
disorders, including epilepsy and autism. My laboratory's active projects
include the effects of treating sleep disorders on epilepsy, the relationship
of epileptic seizures and interictal epileptiform discharges to sleep,
and the effects of anti-epileptic drugs and vagus nerve stimulation on
sleep. I serve as principal investigator on a NIH/NINDS Multi-center Pilot
Clinical Trial (RO1) examining the effects of treating obstructive sleep
apnea on seizure frequency, daytime sleepiness, and health-related quality
of life.
I have also received funding from Vanderbilt and the National Alliance for
Autism Research to define insomnia in children with autism spectrum disorders,
using a variety of sleep study, survey, and genetic measures. Our goal is
to ameliorate daytime behaviors in these children by improving sleep.
As director of the Vanderbilt Sleep Disorders Center and of the General
Clinical Research Center Sleep Core, my goal is to foster multidisciplinary
collaborations examining the relationship of sleep and sleep disorders to
a variety of neurological, medical, and psychiatric disorders.
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
Articles in peer-reviewed journals:
Malow BA, McGrew SG, Harvey M, Henderson LM, Stone WL. Impact of treating sleep apnea in a child with autism spectrum disorder. Pediatric Neurology (in press).
Malow BA, Passaro E, Milling C, Minecan D, Levy K. Sleep deprivation does not affect seizure frequency during inpatient video-EEG monitoring. Neurology 59:1371-1374, 2002.
Malow BA, Edwards JC, Marzec ML, Sagher O, Ross DR, Fromes GA. Vagus nerve stimulation reduces daytime sleepiness in epilepsy patients. Neurology 57: 879-884, 2001.
Malow BA, Edwards JC, Marzec ML, Sagher O, Fromes GA. Effects of vagus nerve stimulation on respiration during sleep: A pilot study. Neurology 55: 1450-1454, 2000 (expedited publication).
Books:
Bazil C, Malow BA, Sammaritano M, Eds, Sleep and Epilepsy: The Clinical Spectrum.
Elsevier, 2002.
Book Chapters:
Malow BA. Sleep Disorders, Epilepsy, and Autism. Mental Retardation and
Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews 2004;10(2):122-5.
Malow BA. Sleep Deprivation and Epilepsy. Epilepsy Currents 2004; 4:193-5.
Malow BA and McGrew SG. Sleep in Autism Spectrum Disorders. In: Tuchman R, Rapin (eds). In: Autism: A neurological disorder of early brain development. Child Neurology Association (in press).
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