About 2,500 special procedures are performed annually
in the Cardiovascular Radiology Section. These are principally adult
cases, but since the hospital also contains a children's hospital center,
a small number of pediatric angiography cases are performed as well.
At present, about one-third of all cases are interventional. Besides
the standard vascular, diagnostic, and interventional procedures (angioplasty,
thrombolysis, embolization, filter insertion, foreign body removal,
etc.), the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Section is also
responsible for biliary invasive procedures (percutaneous transhepatic
cholangiogram, biliary stenting, biliary stricture balloon dilatation,
and percutaneous stone removal), interventional uroradiological procedures
(percutaneous nephrostomies, uretheral stenting, and intraoperative
nephrolithotomy assistance), and percutaneous lung biopsies plus some
abscess drainages that are not accessible to CT-guided needling. Additional
experience with CT-guided biopsies and abscess drainage is also available.
A broad spectrum of embolo-therapy and balloon dilatation is performed.
The section maintains a good working relationship with the Department
of Surgery. Pulmonary angiography for suspected emboli and caval filter
insertion, as necessary, is performed in this section.
An active liver transplant service at Vanderbilt University
Hospital has led to the development of considerable hepatic interventional
radiology procedures, particularly in the areas of chemoembolization
of primary and metastatic tumors and intrahepatic portosystemic shunting
(TIPS). Vanderbilt University Hospital is also the Level I trauma referral
for all of Middle Tennessee, providing the trainee with considerable
experience in angiography for blunt and penetrating injuries.
Presently there are three angiographic suites in the
Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences for cardiovascular
procedures and neuroangiography. Cardiovascular procedures are performed
in a Philips Poly A angiographic suite with C-arm capabilities for interventional
procedures and DVI-S digital imaging. Invasive and non-invasive monitoring
devices are utilized during numerous procedures, and an ECG-gated injector
pump is available. The second angiography suite is a recently installed
state-of-the-art system with ceiling-suspended C-arm, 1024 DSA and additional
biplane filming capabilities plus video-recording and optical disk archiving.
The third angiographic suite is principally for neuroradiology procedures,
containing state-of-the-art Philips biplane 1024 digital angiography
with two C-arms, a tilt table, video-recording and optical disc archiving
and an additional remote work station. Biplane angiographic filming
in this room is utilized for occasional abdominal or thoracic arteriograms
performed by the Cardiovascular Section.
Two 1.5 Tesla MRI suites with cine and 3-D capabilities
are located adjacent to the angiography section and are available for
cardiovascular imaging investigations, both clinical and research oriented.
The ultrasound section, with color Doppler vascular imaging, is also
adjacent to the angiography section. Positron emission tomography has
been installed for cardiovascular and neuroradiological functional and
diagnostic imaging. Animal lab facilities with good research support
personnel are available. Strong departments of basic science, biomedical
engineers and physicists are also available for support in research
interests.
The Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Section
is presently staffed with two attending faculty, two fellows, and one
resident who spends a two month rotation in this section. The fellows
function as junior staff, and there are ample cases for all. The experienced
fourth-year residents take angiographic first-call for night-time emergencies.
The cardiovascular fellow is expected to accomplish some meaningful
clinical and/or basic science research during the fellowship and is
provided the time to accomplish such a task.
Fellowship salaries have been highly competitive with
other institutions. Three weeks vacation is provided. In addition, the
fellow is provided a stipend for dues, books, and travel. Standard malpractice
insurance coverage is also provided.
Medical licensure in the state of Tennessee and Board
eligibility in Diagnostic Radiology are prerequisite for this fellowship.
Please send all documents (Application, CV, personal statement, transcipts,
recommendation letters, etc.) to:
Laura Hughes
Residency and Fellowship Coordinator
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
1161 21st Avenue South
CCC-1121 Medical Center North
Nashville, TN 37232-2675
615-322-3780
radprogram@vanderbilt.edu