design round 1: team reports

Team A: Coordination
Presenters: Roxane Townsend, Mark Frisse

We of course did not do our homework appropriately; we got off into other discussions that we felt were very important. The first thing we had to figure out was how does this fit into the big healthcare redesign that has been mentioned multiple times. This is how we think about it, the healthcare redesign is the whole bean person and healthcare IT is the backbone. One of the things we talked about was organizational stability.

Mark Frisse: The questions that we asked raised a bunch of issues. Given that this thing has to be built, what are some of the things this coordinating team has to get their head around?

One is define interim governing entity. You have to have key constituents and you have to evolve.

You have to define the ongoing costs. For example, we all have to do audits; what if you were asked to audit 15,000 records?

What are the scopes of services? What is in scope now and what is not? Each of these things will have to be goals put on your timeline.

You have to start thinking about forming a formal non-profit entity with a three month target.

Data sharing agreements take a long time.

There are a certain amount of people that have to play; you cannot leave here without knowing who the key people are. If you cannot get them on board, you need to give back the money.

We do not think you need to have a user strategy right away; we put a six month target on this element. I meant the end of my initial user strategy at the end of six months.

You have to define the benefits, and you have to start now.

These are some tasks that we put forward. Everyone needs to trust this thing to give it a shot; otherwise it will not be successful.

Susan Christensen: I want to reiterate that this focuses on the immediate need to get some things done. It does not preclude beginning the entire process.

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Team B: Market 1 – New Orleans
Presenter: Mike Kaiser

Our understanding of the scope is that we are supposed to be able to exchange clinical data across two health providers across two markets.

The partners could be Ochsner, HCSD or PATH.

The next question was, what is the relative importance of the HIE project in your market?

Compared to internal institution projects (IT and non-IT)? LOW

Compared to other market wide non-IT projects? LOW

Compared to other statewide health information exchange projects? LOW

We have a lot going on and it is hard to make this work a priority, even though we all did attend this event.

How much have the leading institutions within your market prepared for exchanging health information?

We think we are pretty well prepared, we have LINKS, CLIQ, Ochsner, Blue Cross and Medicaid’s databases. We also have the PATH network which is a safety net alignment for data sharing.

What new information do you need to prepare your market for HIE?

We need to know more about the technical systems for each other

We still need to define entities. We still don’t know if there is a definition of a minimum data set.

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Team C: Market 2 – Baton Rouge
Presenters: Ob Soonthornsima, Stephanie Mills, Jeannie Hinton, Bill Braithwaite


We think that one of the key challenges is level of participation; another thing is the degree of difficulty. How do we do this in nine months and if so, is it meaningful? One of the things we can think about is when you think about the level of participation, we are sharing the data today but it is one on one. When you look at this from the other way around and when you look at a single point of exchange, all of a sudden trust becomes a huge issue. What we are trying to do is work on the biggest issue which is trust, which relates to definition, scope, time and logistics. This graph was meant to demonstrate: what is the big deal?

Stephanie Mills: We had some really good discussions and came up with some general concepts we agree on. To elaborate on Ob’s model, what we are doing now has a relatively low degree of difficulty and a decent amount of participation.

We need to keep it simple. We would advocate for a phased approach, the toe in the water versus jumping in the pool approach. This will help align our initiatives and build the trust between us. We need to include the key stakeholders at the table.

We agree on having shared data elements and standards.

We need more definition around LaCare HIE. Expectations, resources, standards, and sustainability all need to be discussed.

Jeannie Hinton: We have a lot of data elements that we can share right now. Looking at low, low, low perhaps New Orleans is not the place to try this first. To go through some examples of the data elements, we have prescription information. The data is there, it is just a matter of creating the pilot and going from there.


Bill Braithwaite:
How do we link data from different sources? Identifying a patient from two different institutions is a challenge with different patient identifiers, etc.

Second, the methods for integrating data into an EMR may all vary. The last item we discussed that is needed was that people are reluctant to share data if they are afraid of being sued. There needs to be some form of litigation protection.

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Team D: Technical
Presenter: Barr Bauer, Jeff Penton

We talked about entities and RHIOs. This is how the plumbing would be hooked together. People that view this would view through a portal, which we call a health enterprise viewer. Data would flow up and would be viewable through the portal. Above this we have a thing we call central services, or MPI. The things that we want to do here are that we want to display and share data, and we want to be able to long arm data. One of the success criteria is the ability to look for a specific portal. This is the basic architecture. (Refer to Hypertile for detail)

Discussion

Why not one MPI for the region? How does this map onto the clinical and business issues? All that does is create a lot of layers.

It is not an issue of how many people you can fit into an MPI. The relationships between the organizations matter.

The MPI gets populated with the patient demographic data. If the organization participates in more than one, they will have to do this twice.

We talked about this for a long time. Each city could have their own RHIO but we went with this option instead. We are trying to be as modular as we can, if one market goes down, hopefully the other markets will still be up.

I think one of the core concepts we have to resolve before we leave is where the data is going to reside.

I guess a big issue is how much of a data set do people want?

As a doctor and to the patient, what is the cost of not being able to see all of that information? There are transaction costs that are not measurable in the HIT department that we need to think about.

Let’s not forget shadow costs, costs that would happen if we did what you described. We fake it pretty well, we repeat tests, and deal with lack of information to treat our patients.

I am being a little Pollyanna-ish here, but at the end of the day this is the patient’s information.

Let’s take that entire discussion offline.

The basic model we have for the data is what data do you want to share? That will include any data that you share down here (refer to the Hypertile).

There needs to be an immediate working session to put together what that continuity of care record (CCR) looks like.

If I take the intersection of all these organizations, does the scope of this project allow for different people to contribute different things?

We understand that not everyone will have the same data. We recognize that not everyone has that ability.

What entity will house this?

The state will operate this from Baton Rouge.

For this project, DHS is prime and the state will manage.

I hope you think hard about this, there is not a set of policies for participating institutions. That meeting should inform the architecture, because architecture is policy. I would love to see the community here figure out how you want to dialogue and share; I think this is important for your long term success.

Jeff Penton: As you can tell, we have a lively group. I am going to start at the end and work backwards. What do we view as our success criteria?

We saw it as having the ability to have some sort of clinical record.

As we stated before, a working group does need to be pulled together to figure out what makes that CCR.

Remote documents, or long arm, send us a pointer back to a piece of information. This is stuff that we do not want to house but that we do want access to. We put that up as a stretch goal.

We want to demonstrate inter-operability between the two markets and to share data from external providers.

Data back to providers is a second stretch goal.

The dates that we are looking for are as follows:

April 1: RHIO agreements, BA agreements in place with DHH. Once the agreements are in place, six weeks later we hope to have our first data feed on May 15.

The technical discussions can start right way; we do not need agreements.

We hope to have all the data feeds by June 15, around 10 weeks away. We are going to provide a lot of the applications for your environment.

Once we have all the data there will be ongoing development to provide this functionality. We hope to begin User Acceptance (UA) testing by August 15 with a code freeze by August 30.

We want to go live by September 29.

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Discussion

The scope is actually what you can provide by entity.

I think we need to be very careful in our assumptions about what the scope encompasses.

We have two regions. Someone who has a portal will be able to reach out and get information, but not do the long arm.

There is still work to be done on the portal.

In Tennessee, DAAs went very quick for us, maybe one to two months. I think this is very aggressive. If you cannot get nine hospitals, perhaps you can stagger them in. We are a year and a half into this, with live feeds, but no one is using this. We finally have a system that is useable.

In terms of the contract, it is more than just hospitals, right?

Correct.

I think determining who is ready to play involves determining what is that minimal data that needs to be exchanged. Take whatever we have got from whatever entities are in play.

As we have talked about, the exchange of information means being able to view it, not necessarily handing it off.

When we talk about exchange, it means that I have the information and someone else has the ability to view it and use it for the patient’s benefit.

On the first Hypertile presented for Team D, this should say Markets not RHIOs.

We started with one MPI handling all the markets, if something happens to your uber MPI, then all of your markets are down.

I would strongly encourage that you pull back the scope of this thing to not try and aggregate data in a clinical data repository, but that you create an MPI and generate a pointer to the information. You will run into some severe problems, for example, laboratory results. Furthermore, you have 10,000 data elements that you have to aggregate. Do something that is possible to do, take the data you have; the insurance databases are very good. I think the scope is way too ambitious.

We need to scope for success, that is the type of data we want to share and the minimum data set for the MPI.

What is the data set of the CCR? (minimum data set)

What is the minimum number of entities required to demonstrate contract requirements?

How did this evolve in Indianapolis?

We are centrally managed but we are completely federated. I think it is very important to determine whom do I trust and who do I share things with.

Tom Lloyd: We are going to go to work. You have been working in four areas and now we are breaking the teams into different groups. We let a little conversation happen here to begin peel ing away the onion.

 

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